Fine Dust in Korea: Respiratory Symptoms and Health Tips

Mijan Mijan • August 24, 2026

Fine Dust in Korea: Respiratory Symptoms and Health Tips

Introduction

Fine dust is an important air-quality concern for people living in and traveling around South Korea. On days when particulate matter levels are elevated, visitors may notice throat irritation, coughing, nasal discomfort, watery eyes, or breathing symptoms, particularly after spending extended periods outdoors.

In Korea, you may see air-quality information reported as PM10, meaning particulate matter 10 micrometers or smaller, and PM2.5, meaning finer particles 2.5 micrometers or smaller. Because these particles are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system, exposure can affect the airways and may aggravate existing respiratory or cardiovascular conditions.

Fine dust levels can vary considerably from one day to another. Travelers visiting Seoul, Busan, or other Korean cities should therefore check current air-quality information rather than assuming that conditions will remain the same throughout their trip.

This guide explains common fine-dust respiratory symptoms, who may be more sensitive, how to reduce exposure, and what travelers can do when air quality becomes poor.

What Is Fine Dust in Korea?

Fine dust, commonly called mise meonji in Korea, refers to small airborne particles that can be inhaled.

Two measurements are particularly important:

  • PM10: Particles with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less
  • PM2.5: Particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less

PM2.5 is smaller than PM10 and can penetrate deeper into the respiratory tract.

The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA) explains that fine dust can irritate the eyes, nose, throat, and skin and can be inhaled into the lungs. It can also contribute to inflammatory responses and may worsen existing respiratory and cardiovascular conditions.

For travelers, exposure can increase when spending long periods walking, exercising, sightseeing, or waiting outdoors.

Common Respiratory Symptoms From Fine Dust

Not everyone develops noticeable symptoms after exposure. However, people who are sensitive to air pollution may experience symptoms relatively quickly.

Coughing

A dry or irritating cough can occur when particulate matter irritates the respiratory tract.

If you already have asthma, chronic bronchitis, or another respiratory condition, poor air quality may make your usual symptoms worse.

Throat Irritation

Fine dust can irritate the throat and upper airways.

You may notice:

  • Dryness
  • Scratchiness
  • Mild soreness
  • Frequent throat clearing
  • Irritating cough

These symptoms can become more noticeable after prolonged outdoor exposure.

Nasal Irritation

Fine dust can affect the nasal passages and may cause:

  • Stuffy nose
  • Runny nose
  • Nasal irritation
  • Sneezing
  • Dryness

People who already have allergic rhinitis may notice that their symptoms become more bothersome on poor-air-quality days.

Shortness of Breath

Some people may experience breathing discomfort after exposure, particularly during physical activity.

Shortness of breath should not automatically be attributed to fine dust. New or significant breathing difficulty can have many causes and should be medically assessed when appropriate.

Wheezing

Wheezing can occur when the airways narrow.

People with asthma or other chronic respiratory conditions may be particularly sensitive to particulate pollution. The KDCA advises people with respiratory diseases to monitor symptoms carefully and seek medical attention if symptoms worsen.

Other Symptoms Associated With Fine Dust

Fine dust exposure is not limited to respiratory symptoms.

Some people may experience:

  • Eye irritation
  • Watery eyes
  • Eye redness
  • Headache
  • Skin irritation
  • General discomfort

The KDCA notes that particulate matter can physically irritate the skin, eyes, nose, and throat.

If symptoms are severe or unusual, however, do not assume that fine dust is necessarily the cause.

Who Is More Sensitive to Fine Dust?

Anyone can be affected by high levels of air pollution, but some groups may be more vulnerable.

The KDCA identifies several groups that require additional caution, including:

  • Children
  • Older adults
  • Pregnant people
  • People with cardiovascular disease
  • People with respiratory disease
  • People with asthma
  • People with respiratory or allergic conditions

If you have a chronic respiratory condition, it is particularly important to maintain your usual treatment plan and carry prescribed medications when traveling.

How Fine Dust Can Affect Asthma

People with asthma may be more sensitive to airborne particulate matter.

Exposure can contribute to worsening:

  • Cough
  • Wheezing
  • Chest tightness
  • Shortness of breath

The KDCA recommends that people with asthma carry their prescribed symptom-relief medication when going outside and monitor their symptoms. If breathing symptoms worsen, medical evaluation is recommended.

Do not change or stop prescribed asthma medication simply because air quality has improved.

Check Air Quality Before Going Outside

One of the easiest ways to reduce exposure is to check the air-quality forecast before planning outdoor activities.

This is particularly useful if you are planning:

  • Walking tours
  • Hiking
  • Outdoor exercise
  • Sightseeing
  • Cycling
  • Long-distance walking
  • Outdoor festivals

When fine-dust levels are poor, consider shortening outdoor activities or moving them indoors.

The KDCA recommends reducing outdoor exposure and activity when fine-dust concentrations are high.

Reduce Outdoor Activity on Poor-Air-Quality Days

If the air-quality level is unfavorable, you do not necessarily need to cancel your entire day.

Instead, modify your itinerary.

For example:

  1. Check the air-quality forecast in the morning.
  2. Complete essential outdoor activities when conditions are better.
  3. Choose indoor attractions when pollution levels rise.
  4. Avoid strenuous outdoor exercise.
  5. Take public transportation when practical.
  6. Return indoors if respiratory symptoms begin.

This approach can help reduce total exposure while allowing you to continue enjoying your trip.

Should You Wear a Mask for Fine Dust?

A properly fitted particulate-filtering mask can reduce exposure to airborne particles.

The KDCA advises appropriate use of health-protection masks when exposure cannot be avoided, particularly for people who are more vulnerable to air pollution.

Choose an Appropriate Mask

For particulate exposure, use a mask designed and approved for fine-particle protection rather than assuming that every type of face covering provides the same filtration.

A good fit is also important because gaps around the face can reduce protection.

Be Careful If You Have Breathing Problems

Some people with respiratory or cardiovascular conditions may find certain masks uncomfortable.

If wearing a mask causes significant breathing difficulty or chest discomfort, do not simply continue forcing yourself to wear it. People with underlying conditions should discuss appropriate mask use with their healthcare professional.

Fine Dust and Outdoor Exercise

Exercise increases your breathing rate, which can increase the amount of air—and therefore particulate matter—you inhale.

On days with poor air quality, consider replacing outdoor exercise with indoor activities.

Instead of:

  • Outdoor running
  • Cycling
  • Hiking
  • High-intensity walking

consider:

  • Indoor gym workouts
  • Hotel exercise facilities
  • Indoor swimming
  • Gentle indoor stretching
  • Indoor walking

The more strenuous the activity, the more important exposure reduction becomes when air quality is poor.

Protect Your Eyes

Fine dust can irritate the surface of the eyes.

You may experience:

  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Burning
  • Watery eyes
  • A gritty sensation

Avoid rubbing irritated eyes because this can increase discomfort.

If you use contact lenses and your eyes become particularly irritated, consider switching to glasses until symptoms settle, depending on your usual eye-care advice.

Persistent eye pain, significant vision changes, or severe redness should be assessed by a healthcare professional rather than automatically attributed to fine dust.

What to Do After Being Outdoors

After spending significant time outside on a high-pollution day, simple hygiene measures can reduce irritation and remove particles from exposed areas.

Wash Your Face and Hands

Clean your hands and face after returning indoors.

The KDCA recommends washing exposed areas such as the hands, feet, and face after outdoor exposure.

Shower After Prolonged Exposure

If you have spent a long time outdoors, showering can help remove particles from your skin and hair.

Change Clothes

If you have been outdoors for an extended period, changing clothes can help reduce the amount of outdoor particulate matter carried into your indoor environment.

Managing Indoor Air During Fine-Dust Episodes

Staying indoors does not automatically mean air quality will always be ideal.

Indoor particulate matter can come from outdoor air entering through windows as well as indoor sources.

The KDCA recommends balancing ventilation with outdoor air quality and choosing periods when outdoor particulate concentrations are lower for necessary ventilation.

Keep Windows Closed When Outdoor Pollution Is High

When outdoor fine-dust levels are elevated, keeping windows closed can reduce the amount of polluted outdoor air entering the room.

Ventilate When Conditions Improve

Indoor spaces still require appropriate air exchange.

When outdoor air quality improves, ventilate according to your accommodation's conditions and local recommendations.

Clean With a Damp Cloth

The KDCA recommends damp cleaning to help reduce settled particulate matter indoors.

Pay Attention to Indoor Cooking

Cooking can temporarily increase indoor fine-particle concentrations.

Use the kitchen ventilation system while cooking and continue ventilation afterward as appropriate.

Fine Dust Tips for Travelers in Seoul

Seoul is a large metropolitan area with extensive public transportation and many outdoor attractions.

If fine-dust levels are elevated, consider adapting your sightseeing plans.

You can prioritize:

  • Museums
  • Shopping centers
  • Indoor cultural attractions
  • Aquariums
  • Cafés
  • Restaurants
  • Indoor entertainment

If you must walk outdoors, avoid unnecessary prolonged exposure and consider a suitable particulate mask.

Also remember that major roads and high-traffic areas can be uncomfortable for people who are sensitive to air pollution.

Fine Dust Tips for Travelers in Busan

Busan also offers many outdoor attractions, including beaches, coastal walking routes, parks, and hiking areas.

Although the city has a coastal setting, travelers should still check current air-quality conditions before planning long outdoor activities.

If pollution levels are unfavorable:

  • Reduce prolonged outdoor activities.
  • Avoid strenuous outdoor exercise.
  • Choose indoor attractions.
  • Wear appropriate protective equipment when necessary.
  • Monitor respiratory symptoms.
  • Give yourself additional rest if you feel unwell.

Do not assume that being near the coast automatically means there is no particulate pollution.

Fine Dust During Travel Between Korean Cities

Travelers moving between Seoul, Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Daejeon, and other destinations may notice differences in air quality.

Conditions can change because of weather, wind, local emissions, and other environmental factors.

If you are traveling between cities, check the air-quality forecast for your next destination rather than relying on the conditions where you started your journey.

This is particularly important if you have asthma or another condition that becomes worse during air-pollution episodes.

What Should Travelers With Asthma Bring?

If you have asthma or another chronic respiratory condition, prepare before leaving home.

Consider carrying:

  • Your prescribed inhaler
  • Other regular medication
  • A copy of your medication list
  • Information about drug allergies
  • Your doctor's instructions
  • An appropriate mask
  • Emergency contact information

The KDCA recommends that people with respiratory disease and asthma carry their symptom-relief medication when going outdoors and seek care if symptoms worsen.

Do not rely on finding your usual medication after arriving in Korea if you can reasonably bring an adequate supply for your trip.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Ignoring the air-quality forecast

Fine-dust levels can change, so check current conditions rather than relying on yesterday's air quality.

Exercising outdoors on poor-air-quality days

High-intensity exercise can increase the amount of air you inhale and therefore increase particulate exposure.

Assuming every mask provides the same protection

Masks designed for particulate filtration are different from loose or non-filtering face coverings.

Keeping windows open all day during high pollution

This can allow more polluted outdoor air into your accommodation.

Forgetting indoor air pollution

Cooking and other indoor activities can also generate fine particles. Use appropriate ventilation when cooking.

Ignoring worsening asthma symptoms

Increased wheezing, chest tightness, coughing, or shortness of breath should be taken seriously.

When Should You See a Doctor?

Mild irritation may improve after reducing exposure, resting, and returning to cleaner air.

However, consider medical evaluation if you develop:

  • Persistent cough
  • Repeated wheezing
  • Ongoing shortness of breath
  • Chest tightness
  • Symptoms that interfere with sleep
  • Symptoms that continue after leaving the polluted environment
  • Significant eye irritation
  • Worsening symptoms from an existing respiratory condition

People with asthma, chronic respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, or other relevant medical conditions may need medical advice sooner.

The KDCA specifically recommends medical attention when respiratory or cardiovascular symptoms worsen during fine-dust exposure.

When Is Breathing Difficulty an Emergency?

Do not assume severe breathing problems are simply caused by fine dust.

Seek urgent medical attention if you experience:

  • Severe difficulty breathing
  • Severe chest pain or pressure
  • Blue or gray lips
  • Fainting
  • Severe confusion
  • Rapid deterioration
  • Inability to speak normally because of breathlessness

People with asthma should follow their individual emergency action plan when one has been provided by their healthcare professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is fine dust in Korea?

Fine dust, or mise meonji, refers to small airborne particles. Korea commonly reports PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations. PM2.5 consists of particles 2.5 micrometers or smaller and can penetrate deeper into the respiratory system.

What are the respiratory symptoms of fine dust exposure?

Possible symptoms include coughing, throat irritation, nasal irritation, wheezing, and shortness of breath. People with asthma or other respiratory conditions may experience worsening symptoms.

Can fine dust make asthma worse?

Yes. Fine-dust exposure can aggravate symptoms in people with asthma and other chronic respiratory conditions. The KDCA recommends monitoring symptoms, carrying prescribed relief medication, and seeking medical care if symptoms worsen.

Should tourists wear masks for fine dust in Korea?

When particulate levels are high and outdoor exposure cannot be avoided, an appropriate particulate-filtering mask may help reduce exposure. Proper fit is important. People with underlying health conditions should discuss suitable mask use with a healthcare professional.

Should I exercise outdoors when fine-dust levels are high?

It is generally better to reduce or avoid strenuous outdoor exercise when fine-dust levels are poor. Consider indoor exercise instead, particularly if you have asthma or another respiratory condition.

What should I do after being outside on a high fine-dust day?

Wash your hands, face, and other exposed areas, and consider showering and changing clothes after prolonged outdoor exposure. The KDCA recommends cleaning exposed areas after returning indoors.

Should I keep my hotel windows closed when fine dust is high?

Keeping windows closed during periods of high outdoor pollution can reduce the amount of particulate matter entering the room. When outdoor conditions improve, appropriate ventilation remains important.

Is fine dust worse in Seoul than Busan?

Air quality varies by day and weather conditions, so it is not accurate to assume that one city will always have worse fine-dust levels. Check current air-quality information for the specific city and day of your travel.

When should I see a doctor for fine-dust symptoms?

Seek medical evaluation if coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, or other symptoms are persistent, severe, worsening, or interfering with normal activities. People with chronic respiratory or cardiovascular conditions should be particularly cautious.

Conclusion

Fine dust is an important consideration for travelers visiting South Korea, particularly when PM10 or PM2.5 concentrations are elevated. Exposure can irritate the eyes, nose, throat, and respiratory tract and may worsen existing asthma, respiratory disease, and cardiovascular conditions.

The simplest strategy is to monitor air quality and adjust your itinerary when pollution levels are high. Reduce prolonged outdoor activities, avoid strenuous outdoor exercise, use an appropriate particulate-filtering mask when necessary, and maintain good indoor-air practices.

If you have asthma or another chronic condition, bring your regular medication and follow your existing treatment plan. Do not ignore worsening wheezing, chest tightness, or breathing difficulty.

Whether you are sightseeing in Seoul, exploring Busan, or traveling throughout Korea, checking air quality before heading outdoors can help you make safer and more comfortable travel decisions.

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Visitors should consider the type of medical care they need, whether the facility accepts international patients, language support, appointment requirements, location, payment, insurance documentation, and whether follow-up care may be necessary. This guide explains how general healthcare in Myeongdong works from a visitor's perspective and how international patients can prepare for a smoother medical visit in Seoul. Understanding Healthcare in Myeongdong What types of healthcare are available? Myeongdong has access to several types of healthcare providers. Depending on your needs, you may find: General medical clinics Internal medicine clinics Dermatology clinics Dental clinics Korean medicine clinics Specialist clinics Pharmacies Larger hospitals accessible by public transportation Clinics offering international patient services The official Medical Korea directory includes registered Myeongdong providers across different medical categories. Examples include Myeongdong BLS Clinic, Myeongdong CNP Cha & Park Dermatology, Myeongdong Combi Dental Clinic, Myeongdong Dr. Evers Clinic, and Myeongdong Lia Korean Medical Clinic. The important point is that not every clinic provides the same type of care . A general medical problem should be directed to an appropriate general or internal medicine provider rather than assuming that a nearby dermatology or aesthetic clinic can manage it. General healthcare is different from aesthetic healthcare Myeongdong is strongly associated with Korean beauty and cosmetic medicine. Many visitors therefore assume that most clinics in the district primarily provide aesthetic treatments. That is not the complete picture. Visitors can also access medical care for ordinary illnesses and health concerns. A general medical clinic may evaluate symptoms such as fever, cough, sore throat, digestive problems, headaches, or minor illnesses. Medical Korea's registered-provider system can help international visitors identify institutions registered to serve foreign patients. Common Reasons Tourists Seek General Medical Care Fever and flu-like symptoms Travelers can develop respiratory infections during international trips. A fever may occur alongside: Cough Sore throat Runny nose Body aches Fatigue Headache Chills A clinic can assess your symptoms and determine whether further examination or testing is appropriate. Do not assume that every fever is simply a cold, particularly if symptoms are severe, persistent, or worsening. Cough and sore throat Air-conditioning, changes in climate, lack of sleep, allergies, and respiratory infections can all contribute to throat and respiratory symptoms. If a cough or sore throat interferes with your ability to travel, eat, sleep, or breathe comfortably, medical evaluation may be appropriate. Digestive problems Food-related digestive problems are another reason travelers may seek medical care. Symptoms can include: Diarrhea Nausea Vomiting Abdominal discomfort Stomach cramps Loss of appetite Mild symptoms may improve with rest and hydration, but persistent vomiting, severe diarrhea, blood in the stool, significant dehydration, severe abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms warrant medical attention. Headaches and fatigue Long flights, jet lag, dehydration, skipped meals, excessive walking, and changes in sleep can contribute to headaches and fatigue. If symptoms are unusual, severe, persistent, or accompanied by other concerning signs, a medical assessment is appropriate. Minor injuries Tourists can also seek medical attention for relatively minor injuries sustained while sightseeing. Examples include: Minor cuts Sprains Bruises Falls Foot problems Insect bites Mild burns A clinic may be appropriate for certain minor problems, while more serious injuries require hospital or emergency care. When Should You Choose a General Clinic? General clinics can be useful for routine problems A general or internal medicine clinic may be appropriate when you have a non-emergency health concern that needs professional assessment. Examples may include: Fever Cold or flu-like symptoms Sore throat Cough Digestive symptoms Mild infections Headaches Minor illnesses Certain skin or allergic complaints The exact services vary by facility, so check before visiting. Do not use a clinic as a substitute for emergency care Some medical situations require immediate emergency attention rather than a routine clinic appointment. Seek emergency medical assistance for potentially life-threatening symptoms such as: Severe difficulty breathing Loss of consciousness Severe chest pain Major trauma Uncontrolled bleeding Severe neurological symptoms Other rapidly worsening or life-threatening conditions Do not delay emergency care because you are unsure about the Korean healthcare system. How to Choose a Healthcare Provider in Myeongdong Start with the medical problem The most important question is not "Which clinic is closest?" Instead, ask: What type of healthcare do I need? For example: Fever → General medicine or internal medicine Dental pain → Dental clinic Skin concern → Dermatology Cosmetic treatment → Aesthetic or dermatology clinic Serious injury → Hospital or emergency service Medication issue → Appropriate physician or pharmacist Choosing the correct specialty can save time and reduce unnecessary transfers. Check whether the provider serves international patients International visitors may have additional needs involving language, registration, payment, documentation, and insurance. Medical Korea maintains a directory of registered healthcare providers serving foreign patients. Its current listings include multiple Myeongdong facilities with international healthcare contact information. This does not mean every listed provider is appropriate for every medical problem. It simply provides a useful starting point when researching healthcare options. Consider language support Language support can make a medical consultation considerably easier. When contacting a clinic, ask whether they provide support in: English Chinese Japanese Another language you require Some Myeongdong facilities listed by Medical Korea explicitly provide interpretation services. For example, the Medical Korea listing for Lienjang Clinic Myeongdong Branch identifies English, Chinese, and Japanese interpretation and an international healthcare center. Do not assume that every clinic in a tourist district offers the same level of language support. Booking a Medical Appointment in Myeongdong Check whether an appointment is required Some clinics accept walk-in patients, while others primarily operate through appointments. Policies can also vary by department and day. Before leaving your hotel, confirm: Whether walk-ins are accepted Whether an appointment is required Available consultation times Registration requirements Consultation fees Language support Payment methods Expected waiting time Calling or messaging the clinic in advance can prevent an unnecessary trip. Bring your identification International visitors should carry their passport or other appropriate identification when visiting healthcare facilities. Also keep relevant insurance information and medical documents available. Explain your symptoms clearly Prepare a short description of: When symptoms started How symptoms have changed Current medications Allergies Existing medical conditions Recent travel or activities Any treatment already received If language is a concern, write the information down before your appointment. What to Bring to a Myeongdong Clinic Prepare a basic medical information package For a straightforward consultation, you may not need extensive documentation. However, the following can be useful: Passport or identification Travel insurance information Current medication list Prescription information Allergy information Relevant medical records Previous test results when applicable Payment method If you recently received medical treatment elsewhere, bring the treatment details when possible. Keep medication information organized Do not rely only on medication brand names. 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For example, some procedures can require temporary avoidance of: Direct sunlight Intensive exercise Excessive sweating Saunas Swimming Certain skincare products Always follow the instructions provided by your treating clinician. Transportation to Healthcare Facilities Walking can be convenient One advantage of healthcare in Myeongdong is that many facilities are located close to hotels, shopping streets, subway stations, and other visitor destinations. Walking may be practical for a minor medical issue if you feel physically well enough to walk. However, do not walk to a clinic simply because it is nearby if you are experiencing severe symptoms. Use taxis when appropriate A taxi may be more appropriate if: You are weak or dizzy You have an injury You are carrying medical equipment You are recovering from treatment The weather is extreme You have difficulty walking Save the Korean address of your healthcare provider on your phone before leaving your accommodation. 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Confirm before traveling to the clinic. Assuming all clinics offer English support Myeongdong is highly international, but language services vary between facilities. Confirm your preferred language before visiting. Ignoring insurance documentation If you want reimbursement, understand what documents your insurer requires. Continuing sightseeing while significantly unwell Do not treat a medical problem as an inconvenience that must be ignored until your vacation ends. Confusing aesthetic clinics with general medical providers A clinic specializing in cosmetic procedures may not be equipped to manage an unrelated medical problem. Choose the provider based on the condition you need evaluated. Frequently Asked Questions Can tourists receive general healthcare in Myeongdong? Yes. International visitors can seek medical care in Myeongdong, and the district has multiple healthcare providers. Medical Korea maintains a directory of registered providers serving foreign patients, including several facilities in Myeongdong. What common health problems can be treated at a general clinic? Depending on the facility, general medical clinics may evaluate problems such as fever, cough, sore throat, digestive symptoms, headaches, minor infections, and other non-emergency conditions. Do Myeongdong clinics accept foreigners? Many clinics in Myeongdong serve international patients, but policies and language support differ. Medical Korea lists registered providers with international healthcare services, making its directory a useful starting point for research. Can I visit a Myeongdong clinic without an appointment? Some clinics may accept walk-ins, while others operate primarily by appointment. Always check the individual clinic's current policy before visiting. Do Myeongdong clinics provide English-speaking staff? Some do, but availability varies. Medical Korea's listings identify international healthcare centers and interpretation services at certain Myeongdong facilities. How much does general healthcare cost in Myeongdong? There is no single price. The total cost depends on the consultation, examinations, tests, medication, treatment, insurance status, and facility. Ask the clinic about expected fees before non-emergency treatment when practical. Can tourists use Korean National Health Insurance? Eligibility depends on the individual's status and circumstances. Short-term tourists should not assume that they are covered. Check your own eligibility and insurance arrangements before receiving care. Can I use travel insurance for medical treatment in Korea? Possibly. Coverage depends on your policy. Keep receipts and other medical documentation and follow your insurer's claim requirements. Where can international patients get help finding healthcare in Seoul? The Seoul Medical Tour Help Desk provides information and guidance for foreign patients seeking medical services in Seoul, including medical institution information and reservation guidance. When should I go to a hospital instead of a clinic? A hospital or emergency service may be more appropriate for severe injuries, severe breathing difficulty, loss of consciousness, major bleeding, severe chest pain, serious neurological symptoms, or other potentially life-threatening conditions. Conclusion General healthcare in Myeongdong can be convenient for international visitors because the district combines tourism infrastructure with access to a range of medical services. The key is choosing care based on your actual medical need. General medical problems should be directed to an appropriate general or internal medicine provider, while dental, dermatological, aesthetic, or emergency concerns may require different facilities. 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